Mishkin-Qalam ("musk-scented pen"), described by 'Abdu'l-Baha
as "the leading calligrapher of Persia" who
"enjoyed a special position among the court ministers of Tihran" and
who served both Baha’u’llah and 'Abdu'l-Baha in 'Akka. (The Baha’i World
1968-1973)